Diabetes – Effects on nervous system. (diabetic neuropathy)
Diabetes affects both brain and nerves in the all parts of the body. BRAIN: It is generally manifested as mental confusion, stupor, restlessness and coma. Usually presented as ketoacidosis or hyperosmolar nonketotic coma. Patient is dehydrated and fluid should be replaced slowly, otherwise cerebral edema develops. Treatment mainly focuses on correcting high glucose levels, electrolytes, blood chemistry correction and fluid therapy. PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY: Once caused it is not reversible. Atleast 50% of diabetics after 25 years of history are having peripheral neuropathy. Manifested in different clinical settings. Distal symmetric polyneuropathy Autonomic neuropathy Focal or multifocal asymmetric neuropathy What causes neuropathy? * Hyperglycemia in nerves shunted through different polyol pathway. This ...
Glucometers: The Basics
If you’re diabetic, or know someone who is, chances are that you’ve at least seen a glucometer. If you don’t know what one is, they’re a necessary tool used with diabetes to check blood sugar levels at certain times of day. They’re manufactured by many different companies and come in different styles and with different options. Glucometers test blood samples from patients to determine the level of blood sugar; this allows the diabetic to monitor their blood sugar level and administer sugar or insulin as needed. A lancet is used to puncture the skin, usually on a finger tip, and obtain ...
Eyesight and Diabetes
If you have diabetes, vision problems are a big fear. The majority of people declared “legally blind” in the US have Type 2 diabetes. Vision problems and eventual blindness are heavily associated with Type 2 diabetes, though most people with the disease will not suffer any symptoms during the early stages of the disease. Diabetes increases the risk of cataracts and can damage the retina by hindering blood flow around the eye. Diabetes can also cause physical changes in the tissue of the eye itself. Regular vision checkups are recommended for anyone with this disease. Temporary muscle paralysis in muscles around the ...
How Insulin Works
Insulin is produced by beta cells of the pancreas. It is called anabolic because it promotes synthesis - synthesis of glycogen, protein and triglycerides. Regulation of insulin secretion in the body : Glucose - After ingestion of carbohydrate rich diet, there will be increased levels of glucose in the blood. Beta cells sense this increase and release insulin. Amino acids - Ingestion of protein leads to an increase in aminoacids in the blood. This is also a stimulus for insulin release. Hormones produced in the intestines (like secretin) - These hormones are released into our blood when we eat food. And these raise the ...
Living with Diabetes
Who is to Blame When an Elderly Diabetes Patient Dies?Modern day medicine has been able to provide with a wonderful lifestyle for patients...
When you are diagnosed with diabetesOne of the biggest problems of diabetes is that it is a “common” health...
How to Deal With Diabetes while Being PregnantThere is nothing to worry about if you have diabetes and you are pregnant. You will...
Read More Posts From This CategoryDiets for Diabetes
The Real Relationship Between Sugar and DiabetesIt is a common myth that sugar directly causes diabetes. It is true that diabetics...
Green Diabetics?No Diabetics do not turn green, they are going green. By using all natural diets,...
Diabetes and Your DietMany people are high risk for diabetes especially when it runs in the family. Many...
Read More Posts From This CategoryManaging Diabetes
Diabetes & TeenagersThe teenage years are never easy for a young person, with all the emotional upheavals of puberty and the physical changes it presents. But the teenager with diabetes will be forced to endure an even greater burden, with the stress of change making their diabetes worse and their condition increasing stress levels, it can seem like a vicious circle for... [Read more of this review]
Pregnancy and DiabetesLike any other woman, Diabetics have to take certain precautions during pregnancy, but with the right diet and a little extra attention, there is no reason why you should not have a perfectly healthy child. All the usual advice applies, such as eating a healthy, well balanced diet, avoiding drinking and smoking and making sure you take the correct vitamins. Once... [Read more of this review]
Managing Diabetes in Your ChildBecause young children often struggle to recognize the symptoms of their diabetes it is crucial that you, as a parent, help them to understand their condition and that you conduct frequent blood glucose checks. But management does not end there as your child’s emotional and physical well being is particularly at risk if they are diabetic. School... [Read more of this review]
Read More Posts From This Category